CONTEMPORARY DEBATES AND MARIO VARGOS LLOSA.

 Hello Readers

Here my Interpretation on online discussion, According to my Understanding.

                                                                                 

                 The issues like liberals, nationalism, populism, intellectual honesty and many more are widely used terms in cultural study, without that we cannot understood cultural study in better way. Mario Vargas Llosa explains this concept in his book the cave of the tribe. He argues in favour of liberal thoughts in reference to seven influential authors in this book. These men belong to a school of thoughts where the individual was seen as an autonomous and responsible being, and freedom is the supreme asset in this school of thought.

                                                                        

                   Mario Vargos Llosa is a Peruvian writer, politician, journalist, essayist and college professor. He is one of Latin America's most significant novelists and essayists, and one of the leading writers of his generation. Some critics consider him to have had a larger international impact and worldwide audience than any other writer of the Latin American Boom. In 2010 he won the Nobel Prize in Literature, "for his cartography of structures of power and his trenchant images of the individual's resistance, revolt, and defeat.

Liberals:

                                                                        

                     Liberals it means a person liberal views, or can say liberal it means who think freely and want to freedom. Why it has been targeted to only ideology. So we can find that ideological people believe that liberal thought, it is not so good it is harm our ideology like in India. Many celebrations don’t allow celebrating in India. because ideological group of people might be think that it is attack on our culture.  Like all day's Valentine's days, etc.

Nationalism: 

                                                                       

                              Mario speaks about nationalism is a kind of racism. He says that if we belonging to certain country. Nation, race, religious, or value, in itself. We are superior to other that kind of mentality which people have. For example, in India we find that when election time going on at that time we find nationalism very well with post truth, any political party will make us to do the work forcefully. Whether we want or not but to do it so that way Mario speak.

                        Nationalism and racism, Vargas Llosa recognises a single culture shared by all the Spanish-speaking countries in Latin America. He also views Latin America as a part of the West by virtue of language and history. In his essay on the Enlightenment, Mokyr shows how its innovative ideas, such as the belief in that.

Political correctness is the enemy of freedom: 

                                                                        

                      Political correctness means one must speak in favour of power. if anybody speak against of power so government says that you are Anti National so they might be give punish to killed  also. Or staying like this way leave the country now you. 

Intellectual honesty: 

                                                                        

Intellectual honesty with connected states that binary opposition we see democracy as a mediocre system. Tailored beauty perfection ideologies and great intellectuality. ideology may not be considered intellectual honesty. For example in white tiger by Aravind Adiga says satire on against power.

Populism:

                                                                         

                    Populism shatters democracy is from within populism. That is a main issue of populism.


Technology: 

                                                                      

                    Technology is in a way good but sometimes it is spoiling by fake news and post truth. Or can say that many lies speak by media literacy, news television. For example death of Shri Devi what happen, what kind of news than television deliver to us. 

Thank You......