Wednesday 30 August 2017

Thinking Activity of The Waiting for Godot by Samuel Beckett.


                          

                                                                               


1)    1)      What connection do you see in the setting (“A country road. A tree. Evening.”) of the play and these paintings?
                
                    The setting tree Street picture the reference of the Second World War Part of Civilization culture that way in there. Setting is inspired by painting by ‘Casper Divide’ find. And there are authentic sources say , Becket seen this painting in a gallery.

                     And he also agree that I’m inspires by this there is a tree, setting sun there are two parson, and title is that painting is “Longing” painting is  also longing for some. Waiting has mining has longing,  also because longing has a title of this painting. He use waiting instead of  longing. Longing for Godot also, he use to longing for waiting . waiting is incorporate craving for something desiring for something .

2)  The tree is the only important ‘thing’ in the setting. What is the importance of tree in both acts? Why does Beckett grow a few leaves in Act II on the barren tree -The tree has four or five leaves - ? 

              Tree is the important symbol in both the acts. In act 1 the tree was barren, and whole day Vladimir and Estragon have spent in waiting for Godot. But he didn’t come, but in act two there were four or five leaves on the tree which suggests that time goes on every thing change but we not  everything is not as same as it was, and that change is the meaning in nothingness.

3)   The director feels the setting with some debris. Can you read any meaning in the contours of debris in the setting of the play?

          Debris we read second word Barren the foreign  city. fallen because of the compartment of the second word war that image gets connected .

4)  Can we do any political reading of the play if we see European nations represented by the 'names' of the characters (Vladimir - Russia; Estragon - France; Pozzo - Italy and Lucky - England)? What interpretation can be inferred from the play written just after World War II? Which country stands for 'Godot'?

                If we see frame the name they are representing country, Vladimir is a Russia  name, estragon as a French name, pozzo is Italy ,lucky is England in this country his remain. in the second word war setting that can be read journey    also ( Hitler reading )and all the country they not serious not  about right of people . all those country just passing time, something good will happened.

               All those kind of thing if something wrong goes people start, fighting then perhaps   life threat his hanging all every body. with bad threat to over life we are living, we are happy we are enjoying with this threat  we are enjoying. Thai is how its optimistic life. ( old man and the sea  defeat   , destroyed , incoming, keep on coming.) this play highly optimistic it is not pessimistic.

                Relation between England and Ireland , as we have seen the video what is united kingdom. Is Scotland different country combine together and become united kingdom. So Ireland  is struggle for it’s liberty, from England. Irish people always think  that”  Irish and England. “ for example Indian think “ “India and Pakistan”, and some part f Kashmir were it’s kind of issue and pride of both the country.
               Same in Ireland and England also. Becket is Irish and he think that, over people are so docile do not fight appropriate.  With England for Liberty for Freedom, Lucky is Ireland and pozzo is England so control of the Ireland this  kind of  relationship.


5)  The more the things change, the more it remains similar. There seems to have no change in Act I and Act II of the play. Even the conversation between Vladimir and the Boy sounds almost similar. But there is one major change. In Act I, in reply to Boy;s question, Vladimir says: 

                 More the thing change ,more the thing similar. in there one change Dialogue is similar but speaker is change it’s see similar but it’s not similar. And Tree but there is one leaf so something is changing, this is also there second act he say (vladimir ) “You show me”. Not us this is selfishness in his mind.              I should have salvation only. Vladimir think that now I want to only think myself one of the two  were save. From the beginning they keep thinking of who will have redemption and dimension.  

6)  Do you think that the obedience of Lucky is extremely irritating and nauseatic? Even when the master Pozzo is blind, he obediently hands the whip in his hand. Do you think that such a capacity of slavishness is unbelievable?


                 Slave morality is what normally everybody, have within themselves. when if you have to get out of it then have to think constantly.

What I am doing.

Large number as of people are suffering so morality.

Other quality of the master slave is open mindedness, courage, truthfulness, trust, and accrues sense of the self awards, self love, come self worth, self branding . Normally is spontaneously idea of the truth, rather than impose or postpone Idea praise and impress is more Idea rather than normal.


              Pozzo is blind  but still he reminds they that is something he says never Corporation the master any form. lucky and pozzo one pair there is another pair is theory Vladimir and estragon.


           Godot is opportunity where is come its recognizing and one is lost.

7)     Did you feel the effect of existential crisis or meaninglessness of human existence in the irrational and indifference Universe during screening of the movie? Where and when exactly that feeling was felt, if ever it was?

                  Setting  existentialism it's universe is an different over surrounding, in different to us up till now literature essentialism connect between setting actors surrounding and domain motherly nature and the human being take care of everything. represent eating emotion and feeling everything is cut down in existentialism.

8)   Which of the following sequence you liked the most:
o   Vladimir – Estragon killing time in questions and conversations while waiting
o   Pozzo – Lucky episode in both acts
·              Converstion of Vladimir with the boy

·              Converstion of Vladimir with the boy

                         





·             Converstion of Vladimir with the boy

                                                                         
                 
                                  Because  to coming from a child they conversation give our interest in it increases in watching.


9)        How are the props like hat and boots used in the play? What is the symbolical significance of these props?

         Starting with frame of the boots and head first is very strong symbol in the play is unfold in the play people is live a life of boots it's all physical material life and the people you live in spiritual or of life hi thinking hat. Meaningless of one existence whatever they do this is ultimately and of life. A way something . in the play Vladimir is constantly playing with his hat, which suggests intellectuality. And Estragon is playing with his boots, which suggests material life.



        
Thank you...!!!!


Saturday 12 August 2017

Hindi Play: दिगदर्शक - हिन्दी नाटक: Review

 Hindi Play: दिगदर्शक - हिन्दी नाटक: Review

About the Play:

                                                      

 

Digdarshak - Hindi Drama,  one act play
Written By : Priyam Jani
Directed By : Rishit Jhaveri

The Film Screening Committee of Department of English, M K Bhavnagar University organised screening of this play. 

 In this play based on one debait is ,
Cinema versus theatre

                        How difficult it is to perform and they debate is unfolding there. Theatre is kind of Restlessness, agony, so  they connect dots with Ashwathama , play start immediately, Ashwathama is immortal he may want to die, but he cannot die. So theatre is that kind of space where it is better to he die but he cannot die also, end it cannot be flourish because other things which is going on.

                      Very talented director writer, and actors will obviously go to cinema Because glamour there is,  lots of money also so people. Is very difficult sustain theatre moment. Theatre end cinema debate goes on, there is a  “ kunstlerroman” ideas coming up growth of actor growth of director“ kunstlerroman  . Artist growth director is growing accepting the fact that cinema also is something they can't hate the cinema now. So that is the growth of a director.


                        But this debate is interesting cinema vs theatre which unfold, we can say that the cinema is more Democratic, and theatre is more autocratic or authoritarian. In cinema their is much of Liberty for many people different kind of Idea. It's made by lots of people. Where is the theatre director is a authority he become Dictator also as movement theatre versus cinema can we see in to political environment when we are moving towards authoritarian  and government democratic.
                     Government in that sense come with also so that Cinemas is more democratic people are more free to do the things. Error coming then,  there is a Re try reissue and there are lots of Liberty.

                    Where is the theatre we cannot find the Liberty, They have to be very punctual so there is a very interesting comparison. it says one dialogue" theatre Ko Tum Baaghicha   samajh raha hai, " it means it is not Timepass, " Fauji samuday discipline Le Gayi" Army people by discipline is more punctual they don't do anything out of wings they have to follow commands. 

                    there  is a theatre director commands is they have to follow it is more authoritarian, it is more disciplinary, where  cinema is more free.


Thank You….!!!

Friday 11 August 2017

Yugpurush: Movie Review.

Yugpurush: Movie Review.

‘Mahatma Na Mahatma’ 



                                                




                                  Yugpurush: Mahatma Na Mahatma is a  Guajarati  play based on the relationship between jain  philopher  shrimad Rajchandra and Indian independence leader Mahatma Gandhi.  The play depicts the spiritual journey of Gandhi. It is written by Uttam Gada and directed by Rajesh Joshi. The original song for the play is composed by Sachin .
                                  It is produced by Shrimad Rajchandra Mission, Dharampur. The play is also adapted in other languages including English and Hindi. It won the Best Drama award at the 16th Annual Transmedia Gujarati Screen and Stage Awards 2016. The play has completed 733 shows as of July 2017.
                                 Yugpurush highlights the values of love, selflessness, diversity, truth and community building through the story of Mahatma Gandhi and Shrimad Rajchandra. The play examines how Gandhi met Shrimad for the first time after returning from England .

                                   Even after Gandhi moved to to south  Africa , the meetings still continued not personally but through letters. These letters played a pivotal role in shaping Gandhi’s character. Their honest friendship blossomed and Gandhi proclaimed Shrimad as his spiritual mentor. Shrimad was the one who inherited principles of truth, Ahinsha and dharma which were later crystallized as the fundamental tenets of Gandhism, Shrimad left at an early age of 33 and the letters composed by him were then, the only companion of Gandhi. Mahatma Gandhi remained indebted to the teachings of his mentor and now he is celebrated as the global messenger of non-violence.

(wikipedia)

Works Cited


wikipedia. 3 august 2017. 3 8 2017 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugpurush>.

Sunday 6 August 2017

Virginia Woolf in Modernist literature.

Hello Readers,

"To The Lighthouse" by Virginia Woolf - blog task



                                                   


 

                            This blog is a part of my blog task activity for the novel "To The Light house" by Virginia Woolf in Modernist literature

Here is the given task:

My responses to the questions are given below:-


1 )  complexity of human relationship.
                                 “ Life is simple but people are complicated”  
In the novel Virginia Woolf use of the Narrative Technique is  “stream of consciousness”.  Stream of consciousness is handing tools for her to use this technique where they are in flush and things are always in moment, we can't say this is this and that is that.

                                    Virginia Woolf use the Hidden thought of each and every character in the novel, For Example: James Hearted towards  of there Father,
 Had there been an axe handy, a poker, or any weapon that would have gashed a hole in his father's breast and killed him, there and then, James would have seized it.” – Part 1

                                   Mrs. Ramsay and look towards  James, and Lily Briscoe  how Lily Briscoe  looking towards Mrs.  Ramsay that way character is draw. That way stream of consciousness operate. In the dialogue between, Charles  and  Mr. Ramsey he speak philosophy things philosopher also ideas always philosophy. Charles tensely comes and say my chapters, you read or not what is happen, when my PhD work is not done, if you return but he say we will do it don't worry don't patients.
                                 We will complete that also so Charles, cancelling is also having opinion about political affairs live. and Mr. Ramsay are leaving country, which is longer and almost verge of battle first world war is begin. on whose opinion is complete, and PHD is quickly going to politics life also they also impassion .

                                   Charles translate is argue,  “women can't to paint or can't to right” also and say there is something like object objective truth and which women are incapable of get objectivity is. And say “emotional beings is never have so something like objective” .
                         Once a book now mobile phone is a questionable things people are doubting in they characters.

2)  "The novel is both the tribute and critique of Mrs. Ramsay"
                        Mrs. Ramsay seems to be a protagonist centre of the novel.  Mrs. Ramsay, such woman She take care of the male Gender. This is seen in the whole novel.  For Example, she’s empathy towards like, Son, Husband ,  poet Carmichael, Charles Tansley, or when observe to she telling story of James there is also empathy towards fisherman not his wife.  When we talk about Mrs. Ramsay  This all situation   are significance two daughter looking towards her mother and mother taking some extra care of her sun James  more specifically, her behavior is quite different with the Female in the house.
                              And also she don’t interest to give answer to the daughter. Even her behave with Lily Briscoe is quite different.

                                Mrs. Ramsay is also make Bridge among the Husband and children. emotionally connected with all the characters, so we will the Mrs. Ramsay was a taking care see house.  How modern is things are making, that is symbol equally about relation to be the melting reflect.
                              Mrs. Ramsay passing away where Time and again memory, of the Mrs. Ramsay in house in alive. Her Famous line, “ Windows open and door is shut”. Absence of the Mrs. Ramsay there was no peace at some place. Specially  Her Husband is very missing. 
                              In absence of the Mrs. Ramsay there is a  Dining table, when we see the long but now it's very empty tables. The way it full of lot many things and highly decorated it doesn't remain so on this also. the idea of Ideal Indian Woman Ideal Indian women how it is, if some made of the house, random ministry like a Minister, account kept Mrs. Ramsay, make good food like a mother, beautiful like Laxmi , Mrs. Ramsay is all this Indians’ we find, is also large family.

3) Joseph Blotner, two myths are patterned together.



                               Literary  writers,  keep in using the mythical things either consciously or unconsciously. Where is pointer in the articles ,  Joseph Blotner is debating. How can we see that Virginia Woolf deliberate use of mother, daughter, and wife  threefold fold of relations.
                              Zeus  mix of female Identity Riya Demeter and Percy phone,  is mother, daughter, and wife, three fold relation of women identity women hood. with gourd 
Good Zeus. Was Virginia Woolf knowing about myth that is when first question people not knowing very well where is about how made right reviews are connected can't forget green mad people Paragon.



So,  those  religions negated or consider confident people, who has so many Gods and Goddesses and Golden pagan. And they call them pagan, “pagan” meaning is dictionary it is offensive term. To insult somebody who does not
acknowledge the god of the Bible or Quran. And there is also Term with Polytheist, first they  have theist or atheist, There is also pantheist widespread everywhere see God.  
                             Like water, trees, air, that is pantheism. Indian culture before Christianity.  Paragon myth Christian still not agree and accept people like Indians or Greek or African who will  in multiple god as a religious people.
                      Virginia Woolf is knowing that myth absence of  evidence, from Diary  and letters we how to judge. One onw articles speak about that he is non Greek, Virginia Woolf, this myth or knowledge is a deliberate users Ramsay and Lily Briscoe.  And Mrs. Ramsay daughter can put the characters of  for example,  Riya , percifony, dimeter, They  don't have the evidence.

                               All this myth or the beginning, of the when talk about the myth Riya or Dermetre, Percifony. Where is the beginning of Greek myth we have the Greek primordial deity.  the first generation of the god, where is the first chaos end of Cronos chaos is darkness. Lady is a darkness and then from there another lady comes as Earth. of Gaya light or cancer Sky is a male God, for every night Sky, comes over the darkness and then the children are born.
                          Chronically  and those children are born but they, thought they said the mother earth old mother darkness doesn't like this for fully coming over the sky every night . So enrages is one of his son  on Cronous to help her and one night went in a way Sky of her husband comes over the night chronic is cutting down genitals of sky.
                         Then the genitals cronos and where is he go another daity is coming, from the blood and other things also, so very fast images. Of God we find the role of the female it's everything images for womenhood, from The Identity of a female and there is violence write very first pages, root of everything there is this kind of violence beginning of the oedipus complex whatever Myth goes in constructed over this ideas itself.

                           Now this mother his daughter which is again another generation is goes on, Riya daughter of the earth goddess is gaya what is Sky is a Uranus. show first parent sky and earth end of first daughter is Riya, and Uranus and or sister and wife cronos.
                              This initial family insect also inset brother and sister having a relation( for example Eugene mourning becomes Electra in the Play),
                     Mythical story is support the idea that this sister and wife remain same, known as a mother of God now in this story at moves on myth. where chronic came to know that own son will kill him. or will be harm for him, it's not guilt because that not possible for it will for him.

                     They will become ruler after me so cronos as soon as child is born who started eating the children, he is all his 8 children’s  eating , his wife made up plan in the last one, the boy hid it and gave stones to eat. And he also eat stones, mother is taking revenge of use of son . so women is more powerful all this myth initial that goes women commits.

                                                       How porcyfony read is read Mrs., Ramsay. Mother wife and daughter everything is red in Mrs. Ramsay characters. 


Part number 6 is take Oedipus myth we say in the novel, James is become very angry when Mother greed father that  is Oedipus myth.

                     And last articles ands fundamental pattern of human experience, when we see beyond all those the cultural curtains and we see human being everywhere where is a fundamental pattern remains common with everybody . 

                   When architecture  structures, window is female and lighthouse is male seen psychological, structures male phallus symbols and female phallic symbols and they try to read architecture design. so window become a female identity endplate how become male identity. 

4) German term  kunstlerroman”


                              “ kunstlerroman” article it is finding Andre Viola article fluidity and muscularity, in this article there is a reference kunstlerroman” . Dictionary meaning of oxfoud Britannica meaning kunstlerroman” is the , German words narrating growth psychological artist maturity into the novel.

                      That is useful Roman novel. Literature talking about artist when literature protagonist, is artist there are Painters there are writers in Literature. a protagonist what they find how they are make mature, they art like writer painter musician or  singers that become cool style Roman.  
                          For example we find,  in many films where there are singer is protagonist and then there are story of maturity into the singing they also. can be kunstlerroman    they were narrators. artist growth maturity also, So that is end here is a artist there is a painter there in the novel.
                      we read the autobiography of Virginia Woolf prematurity along Lily Briscoe maturity they , ( for example The Oliver Twist is this novel is speak about building growth of the protagonist, somebody's growth like a physical psychological growth normal is psychological growth its maturity that kind of growth is any literature is heritage it's bildungsroman, childhood to adult Adult to old that is genre.)  Lighthouse is kind of   kunstlerroman.

5) How do you interpret the last line of the novel I have had my vision.


                       I have had my vision

                        She goes inside of self something within,  she is found I have found my vision from inside. so real secret are within us , She speak close door but open window that sentence she is telling,  

“Dear Mrs. Briscoe you are a fool

                         So what is his vision, going inside in search of self maybe or whatever we read, last sequence of sending there , dark and light the face somewhere totally darker, and that there is the light on face. 

                    This is a Lighthouse going to the Lighthouse is in a way is not very much important,  but symbol  this was perhaps the journey people coming there near to each other or together.  Mr. Ramsay and the children’s under that understanding perhaps develop among the send in different capacities also.

                  When we look at the deep entire narration as critic , or tribute to the Mrs. Ramsay characters traditionally is we read that way Mrs. Ramsay is something is very important Centre of the narration. and it is all about her only more radical feminism and reading. Lily Briscoe Centre but in that way as a Mrs. Ramsay is her way of life is something that is more projected here.

                       Some of the readings Vision is found that is  Mrs. Ramsay way of life better, let me put my painting aside, and let me go to where she's or what she's doing.

                       In this case we find that this going to light house was traditionally mythical is a kind of pilgrimage for family members. That is traditional narration . In this we read go to the Lighthouse and there happy. End of The Pilgrimage what mythical and archetypal pattern.

                    Other alternative is that they are a fool there is nothing like, it's a fool that thinks all this. We have to start over work. You carry with own work. your loneliness is good there is no need to have company in your own better way also don't think  much about Mrs. Ramsay, oh to be like that and you think like that is a foolish either of the way narration .
Glenn  pedersen articles.

                         Article begin this sentence, someone had blundered, vision of Lily Briscoe revise it was Mrs. Ramsay they spoken by Mrs. Ramsay, who is the blunders is read division on that this all goes on the vision of Lily Briscoe  at the end of revile that it was Mrs. Ramsey. 

                     On this idea article try to build up ideas and argument, the action is repeatedly show is Mrs. Ramsey  guilty essentially because of his Desire or a selfhood, putting her into the centre. That is the Desire and matriarchy, encouraging.

                     Oedipus complex in the sun she denies the husband debate, for fathers and another one is opposite to patriarchy matriarchal society social order. Is also poly dangerous Rising matriarch that, becomes significance.
                   Now see other idea is she is a bridge among the people when she is not there family members, not talk with each other now it is a opposite life is alive but family integration is not possible.
                when she die and then father and children going to the Lighthouse, then they come near each other this coming off near each other James aim would not be possible. if Mrs. Ramsay was there this is the very alternative way to looking at the Mrs. Ramsay.

               So who has blended and that is Mrs. Ramsay and there point various argument are constructors vision of Lily Briscoe and vision come this way in this article.  

6) What does the catalogue named as 'Army and Navy' signify? What does cutting of 'Refrigerator'  signify?


                         Mrs. Ramsey part of this she is preserve of culture. So what  culture kind of womanhood traditional cultural identity of women Hood they preserve to this identity. And this idea of womanhood Mrs. Ramsay or the Victorian normally projected. Or wanted to prison identity. ( Man to go outside work, and the women do the work household) .

                        So refrigerator is a symbol of preserving culture shaping the culture with the advance preserving. something, little boys sitting there and doing, that she wants her and the women around her to support and sustain men.
                     while she want man to be success, in the public fear. Her  shaping of  the cultured Or preserving, of the culture is very dichotomy. Victorian dichotomy Mrs. Ramsay
The Epitome of the best example: of  that  Victoria identity of dichotomy men and women boys and girls ever different roles. to the play and she is doing that right from the beginning with  see and with daughter also today as we see that the dialogue is reached that.

                Where people now say that the mother should train to her son rather than daughter. Mrs. Ramsey things boys are special and girl child is different role. This is preserved by Mrs. Ramsey. Is a refrigerator is doesn't allow something to the change is a same way Mrs. Ramsay is preserving identity as it is.

                          Idea is art is a preserving so art literature, preserver of ideas of culture way of life everything how it is preserve in to that become very good urn. Within which things are preserve. Frozen ness of Victorian civilization, culture, idea also gets reflected in the refrigerator. 

                        There is the another reading navy and army is catalogue of Army and navy stores, catalogue is also symbol of War. End catalogue is book which is supposed to sell things. This is also symbol of consumerism.
                       Lighthouse of Virginia Woolf in those year nobody thought, of capitalist is something bad or Marxism is not still that fashionable. during those years and was she against capital list and does he also looking at the money. Capital or not, is not looking that when I conclude her essay Room's of one own , see very clearly write women should have economical independent, women should have enough of money in her pocket to decide whatever ones on to do.
                       So he is a favor of having money.  Mrs. Ramsay is spend some money and Mr. Ramsey become angry over that the same idea under playing. Women don't have Independence to take have decision.

7) Why did Virginia give such prominence to the tale of the “Fisherman’s Wife”? In particular, why did she weave such a misogynist tale into the fabric of a book which so eloquently challenges received patriarchal notions about the roles and capabilities of women? 


                               This story used by Virginia Woolf why ,Virginia Woolf uses this misogynistic story. One is parallel fisherman wife and Mrs. Ramsay  read one traditional, way of looking. Both make unreasonable demand upon their husband. She also anti husband, Mrs. Ramsay favor of child.
                             Where is the fisherman wife also anti husband and always ask for something that husband don't want to do. And don't want to go for that thing.

                           She is a subverting misogynist of ferity. Mrs. Ramsay is acting from empathy, she has much more common with the empathetic. and reasonable fisherman rather than his wife. So subverting and ironical use of that.
                            People say do not say the women. More women will fall then obey. Female will or female Desire if man will walk on the path of that there is negative outcome. So, subverting the means and then the story narrate on a opposed female will Desire man will or  will or desires uncheck consequences are bed. This story is imposed in subverting way into the narrator.

                          So subverting ironically way of looking this misogynist myth. or That reading become necessary to understanding. 

There are fish caught also and fish has been caught and again thrones​
Again water now this mutilated body of  fish  become  symbols .
Now fish is not dead fish is alive get mutilated body
.

                              He can not die in water and with the wound, he cannot live. Casual of cruelty Show to words the fish. Men violence the fisherman has empathy towards the fish. 
rather than also its women the man is a the point of danger in the nature.

                          In this story Virginia Woolf, is making a satire on Mrs. Ramsay, even she is not understand they are telling misogynistic story. by that way, you are conditioning the mind of child boy, child in such a way  he would accept the similar kind of behavior from wife letter on.
                      Wife are demanding wife's brother  shrew and tell timing me is become necessary. 

So, Mrs. Ramsay is process of conditioning the mind of the boy child to be prepared for kind of a gender roles, what do accept from wife letter on in life also.

Thank You…….!!!!!